Friday, May 31, 2024

UDLCO : Fever ProJR qualitative thematic analysis beginnings

UDLCO summary :


Project principal investigators PIs collecting data regularly for each of the current 10 projects need to qualitatively thematically analyze on a case by case basis each of the 50-60 odd cases collected over last two years since their projects began. The conversational transcripts below describe a UDLC driven thematic analysis using human users that is perhaps quite akin to how multiple nodes in an artificial neural network would optimise input data toward an acceptable learning output after few iterations through deeper layers of nodes. The human user driven nodes performed comparably well at present and learning points from the first two thematic analysis on two cases is summarized  below after every UDLC activity centered around each patient. 


Please check out the linked primary data case report forms collated by Anahita that are still pending thematic analysis at the bottom of this page.

Previous work up links on this project serially placed from past to current:

Origins:

1) Resolving undifferentiated fever diagnostic uncertainty 2000-2002

2) Fever pattern recognition as a tool to optimise antibiotic stewardship in the community curtailing it's overuse in common viral fevers with diagnostic uncertainty


3) Follow up to the Bangalore study in a Bhopal PG thesis 


4) Optimising clinical complexity in fever 
Narketpally:



Conversational transcripts:

Summary learning points from the first case logged by ET Dr Aneef here : https://feverprojr.blogspot.com/2024/05/75m-unclassified-fever.html

Theme diagnostic uncertainty :

The 75M patient's sepsis apparently resolved after administration of antibiotics chosen for an uncertain (retrospectively)/certain (prospectively to some actors during March 2024)as part of their urological localization of the sepsis."

Again in days to weeks, he showed another localization in the lungs and antibiotics were again targeted to another uncertain (retrospectively) /certain (prospectively) organism isolated from the lungs which didn't appear to resolve and he died and it's currently uncertain from the overall timeline if he died due to the organisms or due to his associated organ failures (comorbidities in heart, brain, kidneys) that contributed to the clinical complexity. 




[5/29, 10:49 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: IP numbers 
202420849
202417326
202415062
202400500
202340363
202309595
202328687
202234910
202250631
202252367
20242030
202407866
202357639
202346995
202434778
202241122
202310413
202254447
202225168
202418444
202315122
202311545
202305865
202301161
202400780
202345350
202228310
202324679
202241628 
202300561
202224060
202413981
202239691
202409834
202417690
202415982
202313499
202402512
202243893
202243570
202241128
202414578
[5/29, 10:49 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Enteric fever 
202300561
202224060
202413981
Scrub typhus 
202239691
Unclassified 
202409834
202417690
202415982
202313499
202402512
202243893
202243570
202241128
202414578
[5/29, 10:50 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Leptospirosis 
202434778
202241122
202310413
202254447
202225168
SLE 
202418444
202315122
202311545
202305865
202301161
202400780
202345350
202228310
[5/29, 10:50 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Malaria 
202420849
202417326
202415062
202400500
202340363
202309595
202328687
202234910
202250631
202252367
Fungal 
20242030
202407866
202357639
202346995
202324679
202241628
[5/29, 12:24 PM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: https://nishithaalla95.blogspot.com/2022/07/fever-dissertation.html
[5/29, 1:05 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Share the learning themes from this case everyone
[5/29, 1:05 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Before we move to the next
[5/30, 8:06 PM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Ma'am can you kindly share if there is ET culture results? It's mentioned that it had been sent but I am unable to locate the result.
[5/30, 8:08 PM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Sir in this case, I feel there are some information gaps that need to be addressed. 

Such as ET results, the precipitating event for developing sudden Resp Failure.

With fever chart update
[5/30, 11:19 PM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Viral- 
202409018
202226311
202404563
202415266
202407401
202405209
202404330
202404334
202408699
202239576
202233683
202407923
202341050

Culture positive-
202422642
202419709
202249038

Unclassified-
202419545
[5/31, 1:55 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Its written in the next line itself that enterobacter was isolated from ET culture
[5/31, 8:36 AM] Rakesh Biswas: This is the first case being analyzed?
[5/31, 8:37 AM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Yes sir
[5/31, 8:40 AM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Oh! Thank you ma'am for pointing it our
[5/31, 8:41 AM] Rakesh Biswas: The date of discharge in your case report mentions 5/4 while the available fever chart shows 8/4 and that too very high grade spikes! 

How do you explain that @⁨Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha⁩ ?
[5/31, 8:44 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Maybe it was typed wrong by our interns who made that discharge summary sir
I will check and get back to u
[5/31, 8:50 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Found it out sir
His frst case sheet was discharged and second case sheet was opened
But we continued the fever chart
[5/31, 8:53 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Yes but when was he discharged and was he discharged with those high fever spikes? How can we say then in his discharge that he recovered?
[5/31, 9:00 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Frst case sheet was discharged due to arogya sree issues sir so it was kept as recovered
Second case sheet was opened on the same day but They went on LAMA on 9th sir so there is no fever chart after 8th and pt went home with high grade fever spikes sir
[5/31, 9:06 AM] Rakesh Biswas: And what happened to the patient after that?
[5/31, 9:09 AM] Rakesh Biswas: It's written :

"ET TUBE CULTURE WAS SENT

ENTEROBACTER SPECIES WAS DETECTED"

Which date? 

What drug sensitivity tests were run and what was it susceptible to?

Was it pathogenic for the patient? If so did he have a ventilator associated pneumonia VAP? Please share his chest X-ray asap
[5/31, 9:45 AM] Rakesh Biswas: The PI's not actively analyzing each of their 50 project patient participants by the steps detailed earlier will get an opportunity of 6  more months to do it
[5/31, 9:55 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: He had low grade fever spikes at home for 2 days sir and fever subsided but patient suddenly died on 28/04/2024
[5/31, 10:01 AM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Wow! Thank you ma'am
[5/31, 10:01 AM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Is it acinetobacter ?
[5/31, 10:03 AM] Aneef Elective May 2024: I believe if it is an extended spectrum resistant acinetobacter, it was most probably VAP
[5/31, 10:06 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: 06/04/2024
[5/31, 10:06 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: His post intubation chest xray sir
[5/31, 10:19 AM] Rakesh Biswas: How many days post intubation? 

Why can't this be cardiogenic pulmonary edema? @⁨Aneef Elective May 2024⁩
[5/31, 10:20 AM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Immediately after his intubation sir
[5/31, 10:21 AM] Rakesh Biswas: It can't be VAP then? 

What's the definition of VAP @⁨Aneef Elective May 2024⁩ ?

[5/31, 10:22 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Can the organism decide the pathology? Prove it to me that this wasn't a commensal. Search for commensal Acinetobacter in the engine and share what you learn


[5/31, 10:35 AM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Sir my assumption was based on its wide resistance

[5/31, 10:41 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Why should someone who is tough automatically be designated criminal without a fair trial?


All we need to know about acinetobacter sir. I am currently trying to find relevant information from this very long study 😅
[5/31, 10:43 AM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Sir please correct me if I am wrong. Because the blood is sterile, it shows that the infection was local uncomplicated UTI. 

In addition, the patients overall picture and mortality too derives its root from a primary respiratory infection


[5/31, 10:44 AM] Rakesh Biswas: So as per @⁨Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha⁩'s data on the chest X-ray shared above, the shadows were already there on day 1 of intubation and hence it doesn't satisfy the VAP definition?


[5/31, 10:48 AM] Aneef Elective May 2024: "In general, Acinetobacter spp. are found in wet environments, including moist soil/mud, wetlands, ponds, water treatment plants, fish farms, wastewater, and even seawater (3). These environmental strains often harbor antibiotic resistance mechanisms, including carbapenemases and extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) (3), and may thus serve as important environmental reservoirs for resistance elements that transform into clinically relevant strains."

Al Atrouni A, Joly-Guillou ML, Hamze M, Kempf M. 2016. Reservoirs of non-baumannii Acinetobacter species. Front Microbiol 7:49. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00049.


[5/31, 10:51 AM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Sir interestingly, the environmental form itself is Multi drug resistant 😅


[5/31, 10:55 AM] Rakesh Biswas: What primary respiratory infection? 

What is the incidence of urine cultures positive uti also testing positive in blood culture?


[5/31, 10:56 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Why shouldn't it be? 

Why should someone who is tough automatically be designated criminal without a fair trial?


[5/31, 11:17 AM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Background

To effectively treat sepsis and urinary tract infection (UTI), blood and urine cultures should be used appropriately and relative to incidences of bacteremia and bacteriuria. This study aimed to investigate the use of blood and urine cultures and incidences of bacteremia and bacteriuria in a hospital in Thailand.

Methods

Medical records of patients admitted from 2016 to 2018 were randomly selected and data in the records were anonymously extracted for investigation.

Results

From 12 000 records, data on blood and urine cultures were extracted from 9%  and 4% of them, respectively. *The negative rate of blood culture was 87.48%*. Bacteremia was detected in 10.22%. The positive rate of urine culture was 27.38%

Conclusions
A high negative rate of blood culture may result not only from its low sensitivity but also from liberal test use to identify sepsis in some conditions. Improper urine collection is the main problem with use of urine culture.

Reference



[5/31, 11:25 AM] Rakesh Biswas: 👏👏

Hope this clarifies


[5/31, 11:27 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Share the "fever project" learning points from this patient as per your initial objectives and let's quickly close this case and move to the next?


[5/31, 12:00 PM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Sir in this case we have diagnostic uncertainity and therapeutic uncertainity of his fever

Is it because of the E. Coli from urine or acenetobacter from ET and what should be treated

Leaning point here is at frst the antibiotic we started was sensitive to e. Coli and his fever spikes subsided but after intubation was done the organism isolated was resistant to the same antibiotic and his fever spikes were persistent and were high grade

[5/31, 12:29 PM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: So we cannot treat every organism with the same antibiotic or we shouldnt give patient antibiotics which are of no use or for which they are resistant

[5/31, 12:47 PM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Even after we got culture reports and changing the antibiotic ultimately patient outcome (death) didn't change sir
This is the therapeutic uncertainty in this case

[5/31, 12:51 PM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Diagnostic uncertainity is whether the patient had his fever spikes due to isolated E. Coli or acenetobacter or any other cause

[5/31, 12:55 PM] Rakesh Biswas: I can see that we are now somewhat on the right track. 

Can the above learning points be expressed in a better written manner @⁨Chandana Kims Med PG⁩ @⁨Aneef Elective May 2024⁩ ?


[5/31, 1:42 PM] Chandana Kims Med PG: I have a doubt sir.

RESOLVING DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC UNCERTAINTIES AND IMPROVING OUTCOMES IN PATIENTS WITH UNDIFFERENTIATED FEVER

What do we mean by undifferentiated fever?

Going by literature , undifferentiated fever is when there is no localizing signs of infection.(ex-dengue,other viral fevers, malaria,typhoid,leptospira etc)
 
Why are we including urosepsis and aspiration pneumonia case?

@⁨Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha⁩
[5/31, 1:50 PM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: His urosepsis resolved with our treatment mam
I included this case because he has no symptoms of aspiration pneumonia but has fever spikes
After chest xray was taken and et culture was positive we got to know the cause

[5/31, 1:53 PM] Chandana Kims Med PG: Yes exactly..when we evaluate and find out a cause or localise a fever it doesnt become undifferentiated fever.


[5/31, 2:00 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Good point!

[5/31, 1:55 PM] Chandana Kims Med PG: The term acute undifferentiated febrile illness (AUFI) connotes fever of <14 days duration without any evidence of organ or system specific aetiology


[5/31, 1:58 PM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Does Acute decompensated heart failure have fever as a symptom?

[5/31, 1:59 PM] Aneef Elective May 2024: To bring it to context, This patient has been on diuretics lasix 40 mg and has history of  HTN and DM and CVA


[5/31, 2:01 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Comorbidities adding to clinical complexity

[5/31, 2:02 PM] Chandana Kims Med PG: Acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) typically does not present with fever as a primary symptom. The common symptoms of ADHF include:Shortness of breath(dyspnea), particularly when lying down (orthopnea) or during physical activity, Swelling(edema),palpitations , cough, and reduced exercise tolerance.
However, fever in a patient with ADHF might indicate an underlying infection or other complicating condition. For example: co existing UTI, pneumonia or myocarditis or endocarditis

[5/31, 2:03 PM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Thank you ma'am for this elaborate explanation

[5/31, 2:09 PM] Rakesh Biswas: To rephrase it again : I guess you meant,

"His sepsis apparently resolved after administration of antibiotics chosen for an uncertain/certain urological localization."

However he showed another localization in the lungs and antibiotics were again targeted to another uncertain/certain organism isolated from the lungs which didn't appear to resolve and he died and it's uncertain if he died due to the organisms or due to his associated organ failures that contributed to the clinical complexity. 

@⁨Chandana Kims Med PG⁩ Does this now sound like a good contender to your second paper as the first here 👇

"Understanding clinical complexity in organisms and organ systems


[5/31, 2:12 PM] Chandana Kims Med PG: Yes sir

[5/31, 2:14 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Let's quickly dig out the organismal and organ system complexities in the other ProJRs asap

[5/31, 2:14 PM] Aneef Elective May 2024: Yes sir

Second case :

UDLC summary :

A 45F woman with lowbackache and CKD since many years and recently sepsis brewing for 1 month, presented with undifferentiated fever and encephalopathy that was attributed to sepsis.  In our recently published past analysis of CKD sepsis cases, we  showed that patients with chronic kidney disease sepsis and lowbackache had vertebral-spinal pathologies due to poor infection control measures during haemodialysis. All these patients were young with a long history of secondary hypertension. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37335625/.
In this patient,given the clinical presentation overlap, both septic and uremic encephalopathy can present with altered mental status, making differential diagnosis challenging.

Recognition and treatment of potential sepsis are essential, even in the absence of clear localization of infection.

Negative cultures do not exclude sepsis, clinical judgment and continued observation are vital.

The lack of improvement in mental status and persistent fever despite adequate hemodialysis suggests a diagnosis other than uremic encephalopathy, supporting septic encephalopathy.




Conversational transcripts :



[5/31, 6:59 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Is date of admission really 24/4??

Did she spend 1 month here??


[5/31, 7:00 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Is this the second thesis patient for discussion among your 50 patients?


[5/31, 7:45 PM] Chandana KIMS 2020 SR: I think it is the admission date on case sheet (opened for 10 day care dailysis) but she became bad someday in between and came to icu . When was she admitted to icu? @⁨Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha⁩


[5/31, 8:00 PM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: Sir she was admitted on 24/4 for maintenence hemodialysis and was coming only for dialysis once a week

Then she had high grade fever we advuced admission but they didnt want to stay back after dialysis and took her back home

Then when she came for hemodialysis she suddenly went into altered sensorium and was admitted to icu on 11/05 night sir


[5/31, 8:50 PM] Kims Med Pg 2021 Nishitha: 

Fever could not be localized in this case, and cultures came back negative. Despite daily hemodialysis for 7 days, the patient did not improve and continued to have fever spikes and altered sensorium, making septic encephalopathy highly likely rather than uremic encephalopathy and also one day in between when her counts came down her gcs improved and she was able to talK few words and was oriented but again the next day counts again increased and her gcs and sensorium came down

Later, the patient succumbed to death after leaving the hospital against medical advice.

Learning points-

Clinical Presentation Overlap,both septic and uremic encephalopathy can present with altered mental status, making differential diagnosis challenging.
Recognising and treatment of potential sepsis are essential, even in the absence of clear localization of infection.

Negative cultures do not exclude sepsis, clinical judgment and continued observation are vital.

The lack of improvement in mental status and persistent fever despite adequate hemodialysis suggests a diagnosis other than uremic encephalopathy, supporting septic encephalopathy.

Bedsores can introduce new infections 

Uncertainty-

Diagnostic-Negative blood cultures

Non localised (undifferentiated) fever

Therapeutic-

Persistent fever and altered sensorium despite daily hemodialysis and antibiotics for 7 days strongly suggest septic encephalopathy, as uremic symptoms should improve with dialysis. Possibility of drug resistant organism is there.But it also maybe due to middle molecules even though her urea was normal

Bore sore development later made the diagnosis more uncertain as it can also contribute to fever(although it developed later)

[5/31, 8:59 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Wow! 👏👏

That's very rapid progress since the first case this morning! 

Can you share some relevant review of literature to septic encephalopathy and similar case reports of the same in the background of dialysis patients. 

Again @⁨Chandana KIMS 2020 SR⁩ , Karnati Vaishnavi and Aditya's last paper was largely around the complexity of managing sepsis in our dialysis patients

Raw fever patient data in case report forms from 2022-24 narketpally thesis:



 


Tuesday, May 28, 2024

PaJR integrated EHR: 60M with COPD PUO for five years

First encounter and EHR recorded here by our ET at that time in 2022: https://ssahamedicalcases.blogspot.com/2022/11/past-history-pt-is-58-yrs-old-male.html






Since then for two years there was a regular dyadic posting of messages similar to the ones below :

[4/13, 8:01 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/15, 8:24 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/15, 6:09 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[4/16, 8:06 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/16, 7:18 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[4/17, 7:59 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/17, 6:19 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

Then after two years there was a different signal in the dyadic PaJR :

[4/17, 6:23 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: 

Aamar Fever hoyechhilo sathe khub kashi,UTI.
Sporidexcv750 oraly o iv fluid er sathe Amikacin sulphate inj diyechhilo ekhan kar dr babu.Ekhan Fever kashi Urine e jala kichhu nei bt khub Weak.
Ki medicine khete parbo weakness er janyo,
Kindly janaben


[4/17, 8:23 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Weakness ta antibiotics aer jonye 

Bondho hoyegele weakness tao kome jabe


[4/17, 8:23 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Antibiotic 7-8 din aage stop hoyechhe


[4/17, 8:46 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Amikacin koto din niyechilen?


[4/17, 8:54 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: 2 ta kore 
3 din


[4/18, 8:16 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir


[4/18, 8:31 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Weakness er janyo moovment korteo khub asubidha hochhe


[4/18, 8:36 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Aaste aaste oshudh er bishesh kore amikacin aer side effect ta kome gele abar movement feere paben


[4/18, 6:18 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir


[4/19, 6:43 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir


[4/19, 7:35 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir


[4/20, 8:49 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir


[4/20, 6:04 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir


[4/21, 7:43 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir


[4/21, 9:45 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Weakness theke kichhutei berote parchhina sir,
Amikacin sulphate inj nebar to 15 din er besi hoye gechhe.....


[4/21, 11:31 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Goto kaal shara din ghontai ghontai Ki korechilen ebong Ki Ki kheyechilen janate parben? 

Ekhane dekhun baki ra Ki bhabe janiyechen 👇



[4/21, 11:37 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Ekhaneo ekta udaharon👇



[4/21, 12:18 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Kal sakal 8 tay uthe toilet theke ese sakaler regular medicine "met am50/5,ecosprin av75,aciloc 300 kheye ektu pare tea pan kore bosei chhilam.
10 tar dike 2 ta attar ruti,kala, gur, dudh kheyechhila breakfast e.Tarpar natni ke sara din e dekha suna korte hay,korechhi.
2 tar pare snan kore vat dal sobji kheye ghumiye porchhilam.
5 tar samay uthe tea pan kore bycycle niye ber hoyechhilam,7 tar dike fire jal muri tea kheye bycycle niye ber hoye 80-90 minutes adda mere bari fire rsechhi bt adda marte moteo valo lageni.9:30 pm dudh ruti gur o rater medicine kheye 10:30 pm ghumiye porchhilam.Rate Urimax d,Tryptomer 10,Clonotril 0.5 khai bahu din dhore.Ekhan sakal o rate khabar par Neurobion forte khachhi 5-6 din theke


[4/21, 12:29 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Aj ghum theke uthe fresh hoye medicine o tea kheye bazar korte giyechhilam.
Besh kasto korei bazar korechhi.
Fire breakfast kore bosei aachhi.


[4/21, 2:09 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Bajar a kibhabe gechilen? Cycle a? korar somoi Ki koshto anubhab korechilen?


[4/21, 2:10 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Cycle niye goto Kal Ko km gechilen?

[4/21, 2:27 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Updn 2-2.5 km....

[4/21, 2:26 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: 10-15 minutes er janyo bazare giyechhilam,
Mainly 
Swas kasto o Weakness hoyechhe o hochhe

[4/21, 2:26 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Inhaler nite parina,
Oral thrush hay


[4/21, 2:48 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Bajar koto dur?



[4/21, 2:48 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: 500mt


[4/21, 2:49 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Eta aaste aaste henthe try kora jete pare?

[4/21, 2:49 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Apnar chest X-ray ebong ecg ta dekhte parle bhalo hoto


[4/21, 2:49 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: X'Ray report pathachhi

[4/21, 2:50 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Chobi ta dekha dorkar

[4/21, 2:50 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Recent Ecg kara hayni

[4/21, 2:50 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: X'Ray film o report pathachhi




[4/21, 2:51 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Purono?

[4/21, 3:14 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Smoking?

[4/21, 3:16 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Yes,
Smoker

[4/21, 3:16 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Kobe theke?  Roj kota?


[4/21, 3:17 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Roj 4-5 ta.
Aage besi chhilo.


[4/21, 3:29 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Rest korun sir,
Pare katha bolchhi....


[4/21, 4:45 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Fasting ebong khawar du ghonta baade blood sugar last kabe test korieyechen?

[4/21, 4:55 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Anek bar sugar koriyechhi 
Abnormal report kakhano Aseni.
Always Normal Report

[4/21, 6:31 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Ota shothik bhabe korar poddhoti holo 

Jedin korben 

Shedin khali Pete 

Ebong proti ta khawar du ghonta bade

[4/21, 6:32 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ok 
Next koriye aapnake janabo.
Ekhan weakness o Swas kasto niye ki korbo ?

[4/21, 6:35 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Roj hourly activities ebong food plate share korben 

Kone ghontai apnar weakness ta anubhab hocche shetao janaben


[4/21, 6:36 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Thik aachhe

[4/21, 6:37 PM] Rakesh Biswas: 👆Ei ghontai ghontai biboron tai weakness ta kone somoi kotokkhon ter peye chilen?

[4/21, 6:43 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Sir ekhan anek kichhui mone rakhte parchhina karon Unfit sorir niye kichhui korte ichhe karena

[4/21, 8:39 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Hain kono chinta nei. Eto ta karuri mone thakar kotha noi. Aei jonyei ghontai ghontai roj text Kore janano jate mone rakhar dorkar hoi na. Ekhane whatsapp aer memory te sheta theke jai

[4/21, 9:10 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Aj bikale aapnar sathe kathar majhe majhei google khule medicine study korchhilam,
Swas kasto ta komle ektu valo thaktam

[4/21, 9:23 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Swas koshtor jonye Ki oshudh nicchen? 

Apnar last Echo Kabe hoyeche? 

Echo video ta Dekhte parle bhalo hoto


[4/21, 9:26 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Swas kaster janyo medicine nichhi na,
Inhalor nile oral thrush hay.

Heart niye vabchhi na,
Last 10th march Cardiologist dekhiyechhi 
Jodio Echo CAG karate bolchhe.....

[4/21, 9:35 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Kono oshudh nicchen na?

[4/21, 9:43 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Aapni to ekhano balen ni 
Ki medicine nebo.....

[4/21, 9:51 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Aer aage Ki oshudh niten? 

Ami long distance patient der somosya ta puro puri bujhe oshudh er katha janai jeta  unader local daktarer saathe alochona Kore nite hoi 

Apnar somosya ebong aager case report link dekhe bojha jacche je apnar shaansh koshto ta COPD ebong heart failure er jonye howar sombhabona beshi. Aei dhoroner patient ami roj 5-10 jone dekhi ebong amader kache unara bhortio thaken. Unader jehetu amra chokher saamne dekhi ebong nijerai Echo Kore nite pari taate ota khub sohojei bojha jai. Text Kore byapar ta onyorokom

[4/21, 9:57 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Er aage Budetrol  inhalor o Tiova inhalor nitam bt oral candidisis reccur korto,takhan mandatory Itraconazole nitam 5-7 din.
July 2023 theke last week porjonto 5-7 bar itraconazole 100bd o pare 200 bd niyechhi


[4/21, 9:58 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Next itraconazole nebo na

[4/21, 9:59 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Kindly aamake minimum medicine likhe swas kasto theke relief din,
Pare acording to need treatment korbo

[4/21, 10:11 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Apnar local daktarer saathe alochona Kore 

Ipravent inhaler 20mcg dine Teen bar nite paren. 

Ete oral candidiasis habe na 

Candidiasis ta shudhu budetrol er moton steroid inhaler er jonye hoi

[4/21, 10:47 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Tiova inhaler eo candidiasis hay aamar

[4/22, 7:08 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Newar somoi Spacer use koren?

[4/22, 8:08 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/22, 8:09 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Spacer mane ? 
Ota ki bujhte parlam na....


[4/22, 8:10 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ghum theke uthe fresh hoye medicine kheye tea pan korchhi

[4/22, 8:11 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Sorir ta moteo valo nei sir

[4/22, 8:29 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Details janan ghontai ghontai :

Shorir er kone onghso ta bhalo nei 

Ghum theke othar kotokkhon bade eta ter pacchen?


[4/22, 8:33 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Rat 3am ghum venge jay,
Toilet theke ese jal pan kore aabar ghumiye pori.
6 tar aagei ghum venge jay,
Thik takhan thekei sorir ta kharap lagte suru kare.Tobuo 7:30 am porjonto suyei chhilam

[4/22, 8:38 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Raate kobar pecchap korar jonye uthte hoi? 

Pecchap korar somoi kono koshto hoi?


[4/22, 8:40 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Rate Rear urine e jai.

Na na normal urine hay.
Urimax D na khele painfull Incomplete urine pressure diye korte hay...

[4/22, 8:42 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Prostate er jonye Urimax jatio oshudh Kabe theke khacchen?

[4/22, 8:46 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: 2006 theke Urimax .4 diye suru hoye chhilo,
Ekhan Urimax D khete hay.
Anyo medicine valo kaz karena.
Chronic prostites er janyo aage khub pain hoto,
Ekhan seta hayna.
Recuring UTI tar kichhu din par thekei suru hoyechhe

[4/22, 10:47 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: 2 ta ruti kala gur dudh saho breakfast korlam.stool valo clear holona.Alpo mucus na otha porjonto ektu ektu kore kashi holo.Durbal lagchei

.
[4/22, 10:50 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Snan karar samay besi durbal lage o khub Swas kasto hay


[4/22, 10:55 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Snan kotai?

[4/22, 11:14 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: 1:30 theke 2:30 modhye snan kori

[4/22, 2:10 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ektu baire giyechhilam,
Khub klanto lagchhe.Siri diye upore uthte Swas kasto hay khub.Ekhan snan korbo


[4/22, 2:15 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Eta ingit dicche je shaansh koshto ta kichu ta heart aer jonyeo

[4/22, 2:12 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Acebrophillin o Asetelsystain group er medicine khaowa jabe naki ?
Jemon.... 

Pulmoclear tablet

[4/22, 2:14 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Aer aage kokhono niyechilen?

[4/22, 2:39 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Aage kakhano 
Pulmoclear khaini

[4/22, 2:40 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Hote pare heart er janyo Swas kasto hochhe bt kichhu medicine to khete habe

[4/22, 2:43 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Chesta korchhi mrs ke niye aapnar hospital e jete but 
samay ber korte parchhina

[4/22, 3:11 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Sobji shak machh saho vat khelam

[4/22, 3:11 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ekhan ektu ghumabo

[4/22, 4:39 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Kashi are cough, sputum koto ta ber hoi roj? 24 ghontar cough ta ekta bisleri joler botole dhore chobi share korle bojha jeto aei oshudh ta apnar koto ta upokar korbe

[4/22, 4:39 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Medicine shothik na hole khoti anek beshi hote pare

[4/22, 4:41 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Kashi khub alpo just ektu kashi holo mucus discharge holo kashi stop.Sara dine mucus  15-20 ml cough habena,

[4/22, 4:43 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Aj manoshik duschintar janyo ghumateo parlam na

[4/22, 5:44 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[4/22, 7:05 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Ki dushchinta?

[4/22, 7:35 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Sorir ta valo nei....

[4/22, 9:49 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ipravent inhaler nile ki Oral Candidiasis hote pare ?

[4/22, 10:04 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Tiotropium a jokhon hote pare, ipravent er o kichu ta sombhabona thakte pare tabe spacer use korle oral candidiasis er chance ta kome jai

[4/22, 10:07 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Aei spacer ta bari te Jekono mineral water er bottle diyeo banano jai👇


[4/22, 10:16 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ei plastic bottle e ki Water bhore nite habe naki pichhone futo kore inhaler mouth pics lagiye bottle er mukh diye inhaler nilei habe ?

[4/22, 10:18 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Water bhore noi 

Pichhone futo kore inhaler mouth pics lagiye bottle er mukh diye inhaler nilei habe

[4/22, 10:21 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ok sir,
Kal theke try nebo

[4/22, 10:22 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Bt inhaler e je medicine aachhe seta to mukhei jabe

[4/23, 7:05 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Spacer chara medicine ta direct mukhe hit korle beshi candidiasis howar sombhabona. Spacer thakle aaste aaste medicine golai na theke lungs a chole jai jate medicine er karjokorita bare ebong hani ghote

[4/23, 9:04 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/23, 9:11 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ghum theke uthlam.
Valo ghum hayni.
Sorir mon kono tai valo nei

[4/23, 9:18 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Mon sombondheo janate paren

[4/23, 9:50 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Asole last 7 years aage jakhan Cancer detected o surgery gulo hay takhan thekei medicine practice ta chhere diyechhi

[4/23, 9:52 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ekhan just ektu free practice korchhi.

[4/23, 12:30 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Aj ar berotei parlam na,
Weak lagche,
Suye aachhi

[4/23, 6:22 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[4/24, 7:24 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/24, 6:09 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[4/25, 9:08 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/25, 2:10 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Aj ektu ber hoyechhilam,
Swas kasto hochhe.

Oximeter e Oxygen S...93-95 
Pulse 115-120 pm hochhilo.
So,
Cardiac problem vitore vitore khub betechhe.....

[4/25, 2:12 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: 3 din aapni kono text korchhen na.....
Hayto birakto hoye thakte paren.....

[4/25, 2:13 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Respiratory rate ta jante parle bojha jeto

[4/25, 2:14 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Na ami kokhono birokto hoina. 

Ami nije theke kokhono text korina. Shudhu text aer uttor di

[4/25, 2:20 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Dekhi meye ke diye Respiratory rate dekhiye aapnake janate pari kina

[4/25, 4:08 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Ghontai ghontai jana dorkar

[4/25, 6:12 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[4/25, 6:13 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Meye last 3 days night duty korchhe,rate meyer sathe katha bolbo

[4/26, 10:29 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Kal rat theke Abflon khachhi

[4/26, 12:52 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Kheye swas kasto ektu kom bt kichhu problem hochhe

[4/26, 1:02 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Ki problem hocche?

[4/26, 1:03 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ghum ghum pachhe ar matha ghurchhe ektu....

[4/26, 2:02 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Kal rate 1 bar Tiova inhaler niyechhi,
Aj oral candidisis growth start korechhe

[4/26, 6:20 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[4/26, 7:55 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Left hand o left leg pain hochhe aj sakal thekei

[4/26, 10:19 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Proti ghontai Ki hocche jante parle better bojha jeto.

Jemone dhorun byatha ta kotar theke shuru hoye kota obdhi chilo?

[4/26, 10:19 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Ki bhabe jana gelo oral candidiasis?

[4/26, 10:25 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Galay growth suru hoyechhe

[4/26, 11:17 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Oximeter e O2 94 to 99 er modhye thakchhe.
Pulse Rate 80 to 90 er modhye,
Kakhno aro kom thakchhe

[4/27, 8:02 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/27, 9:28 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Chobi tule share korun. 

Naki growth ta byathar jonye anumaanito?

[4/27, 2:19 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Aj 10 tar pare kichhu samay er janyo chest tight lagchhilo,sathe mild pain(kayek minutes)er janyo  hoyechhoilo

[4/27, 2:21 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Tabe 
4 ta abflon kheye swas kasto ektu komchhe

[4/27, 2:22 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Oximeter e ekhan oxygen 96 o pulse 83

[4/27, 6:21 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[4/27, 9:54 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Kichhu samay mane ghanta khanek aage theke chest e kemon jeno tightness mild pain onuvab korchhi

[4/28, 8:11 AM] Rakesh Biswas: Local daktarer saathe joga jog Kore oi somoi ekta ECG korte parle bhalo hoi

[4/28, 8:36 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/28, 8:37 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Kono karon chharai left arm pain hoye aachhe

[4/28, 11:16 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ekhani karalam ECG ta,
Dekhe janaben ki abostha ?

[4/28, 11:58 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: ECG dekhe bolun,ECho ki urgently karabo ?




[4/28, 12:22 PM] Rakesh Biswas: 👆ECG ta Ki chest tightness howar somoi kora? Chest tightness ta kotokkhon chilo? 

Local daktarer saathe alochona Kore neben. 

Aemni te ecg te temon kichu somosya nei tabe ecg ta holo clinical symptoms er saathe correlate korar ekta upolokkho matro. Ecg normal thakleo manusher heart attack thakte pare jeta ekmatro local daktar patient Ke clinically dekhe bibechona korte paren ebong observation a rekhe serial ecg Kore dekhte paren

[4/28, 12:30 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Hu 
ECG ta chest tightness er samay e karano

[4/28, 12:32 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Tahole temon correlation nei 

Alpo rbbb changes jeta ache sheta aage thekei ache kina, patient er aager ecg thakle sheta dekhe jana jeto


[4/28, 12:30 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: ECHO ta ki kal porsu karabo ?

[4/28, 12:33 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Hain apnar local daktarer saathe alochona Kore

[4/28, 12:33 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: 6-9 mass er modhye kono ECG nei

[4/28, 12:38 PM] Rakesh Biswas: Taar aager ta thakle share korun

[4/28, 12:42 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Khuje paowa muskil tabe khujbo

[4/28, 12:42 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Pele Share korbo

[4/28, 6:07 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[4/28, 6:09 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Ekhane Dr babu ke ECG pathiyechhi,
Dekhe bolchhe,
ECHO tato Urgent nay

[4/28, 6:10 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Tai kolkata theke fire ECHO karabo thik korechhi

[4/29, 8:03 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/29, 8:05 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Most probably kalker ECG dekhe o dr babu der katha sune mentaly strong bodh korchhi...

[4/29, 6:25 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[4/30, 7:29 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[4/30, 6:20 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/1, 7:21 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/1, 6:21 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/2, 8:18 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/2, 6:14 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/3, 8:00 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/3, 6:01 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/4, 7:11 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/4, 6:00 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/5, 10:05 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/5, 6:10 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/6, 8:30 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/6, 6:08 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/7, 8:28 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/7, 6:08 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/8, 6:27 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/8, 6:52 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/9, 8:36 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/9, 6:44 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/10, 6:12 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/10, 6:10 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/11, 8:15 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/11, 6:11 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/12, 7:48 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/12, 6:24 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/13, 10:33 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/13, 6:29 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/14, 7:11 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/14, 6:18 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/15, 7:47 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/15, 6:39 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir
[5/16, 8:37 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/16, 6:24 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir
[5/17, 5:58 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/17, 6:01 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir
[5/18, 7:25 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/19, 5:46 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/20, 6:44 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/20, 6:08 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir
[5/21, 5:19 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/22, 7:15 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/22, 6:21 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir
[5/23, 7:15 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/23, 6:24 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir
[5/24, 7:49 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/24, 6:51 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir
[5/25, 6:36 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir
[5/25, 6:04 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/26, 7:13 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/26, 6:00 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

[5/27, 5:53 AM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good morning sir

[5/27, 6:18 PM] Patient Advocate 60M CAD COPD PUO: Good Evening sir

Sunday, May 26, 2024

Final QI cycle certification of student thesis in a blended learning ecosystem driven by dynamic E logs (online learning portfolios)

Summary: The blended learning program initiated in medicine department, first logged globally here: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/29996517/ was evaluated through a QI cycle first shared by our senior Resident here: 
https://adityasamitinjay.blogspot.com/2022/04/qi-cycle-2-improving-inpatient-medical.html?m=1, presented by our intern  here:  https://youtu.be/YilfrMhWt4I?feature=shared and most recently actioned on the current ongoing post graduate thesis evaluation program again by our senior resident here : https://chandanavishwanatham19.blogspot.com/2024/05/qi-project-post-graduate-research.html?m=1
After half way into evaluating the current batch of final thesis data, a final formal  certification/endorsement was planned to be layered onto the existing formal certification format. More about NMC driven dynamic E logs and current problem statements in UDLCO formats plaguing faculty driven research ecosystems are available here: http://userdrivenhealthcare.blogspot.com/2024/01/udlco-nmc-driven-dynamic-e-logged.html?m=1, and here  : http://userdrivenhealthcare.blogspot.com/2024/02/udlco-indian-medical-faculty-and.html?m=1 and some global current knowledge around thesis here: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesis

Shared below is the existing as well as modified certification formats:

Existing format :

ENDORSMENT BY HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT
This is to certify that the work embodied in this thesis entitled "—————-“
for the degree of M.D General Medicine, General  Medicine university 
has been carried out independently by Dr. ———————under my supervision in medicine department

I recommend this piece of work for acceptance for the degree of Doctor of Medicine (General Medicine), General Medicine university,  for the year 2024



Modified format :
 

ENDORSMENT BY HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT
This is to certify that the work embodied in this thesis entitled "—————-“
for the degree of M.D General Medicine, General  Medicine university 
has been carried out independently by Dr. ———————under my supervision in medicine department.
I have the following basic expectations from the thesis projects as per the way we have designed them in the department :
Validation of real patient data capture: The thesis should demonstrate a valid time stamp of how and when each individual patient event data was  collected initially and then subsequently. 

Discussion of individual patient data : Again as per the qualitative study design, the individual patient events gathered during the initial encounter need to be interpreted as a natural component of the existing standard health care decision making process, where the learnings from our data capture and  interpretation may be transferred to improve the same or subsequent patient's outcomes even before the final synthesis of the thesis learning outcomes taking into account data from all the individual patient participants of the thesis. 

In the current thesis :

Validation of real patient data capture: was done thorough the original inpatient admission files of...n numbers of patients as well as .n..numbers of discharge summary PDFs, .n..numbers of case report forms along with their consent forms and..n..numbers couldn't be validated and..n..numbers contained data that didn't make sense and were un interpretable.

Discussion : ..n.numbers of individual patient data was discussed with me and interpreted to effect their outcomes as part of a standard expectation during routine workflows where they may have been otherwise discussed with other faculty and disposed from a service rather than thesis perspective. 

I recommend this piece of work for acceptance for the degree of Doctor of Medicine (General Medicine), General Medicine university for the year 2024 if my above mentioned  limitations regarding the thesis is not a barrier to the university authorities. 
Best sample thesis evaluation certificate (with the numbers n mentioned) :
ENDORSMENT BY HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT
This is to certify that the work embodied in this thesis entitled "—————-“

....snipped 

In the current thesis :

Validation of real patient data capture: was done thorough the original paper based inpatient admission files of..50.. number of patients as well as ..50..number of discharge summary PDFs, ..50.number of case report forms along with their consent forms and..0.. number couldn't be validated and..0..number contained data that didn't make sense and were un interpretable.

Discussion : ..50..number of individual patient data was discussed with me and interpreted to effect their outcomes as part of a standard expectation during routine workflows where they may have been otherwise discussed with other faculty and disposed from a service rather than thesis perspective. 

I recommend this piece of work for acceptance for the degree of Doctor of Medicine (General Medicine), General Medicine university for the year 2024 if my above mentioned  limitations regarding the thesis is not a barrier to the university authorities. 

Worst sample thesis evaluation certificate (with the numbers n mentioned) :


ENDORSMENT BY HEAD OF THE DEPARTMENT
This is to certify that the work embodied in this thesis entitled "—————-“

....snipped 

In the current thesis :

Validation of real patient data capture: was done thorough the original paper based inpatient admission files of..50.. number of patients as well as ..50..number of discharge summary PDFs, ..50.number of case report forms along with their consent forms and..10.. number couldn't be validated and..10..number contained data that didn't make sense and were un interpretable.

Discussion : ..10..number of individual patient data was discussed with me and interpreted to effect their outcomes as part of a standard expectation during routine workflows where they may have been otherwise discussed with other faculty and disposed from a service rather than thesis perspective. 

I recommend this piece of work for acceptance for the degree of Doctor of Medicine (General Medicine), General Medicine university for the year 2024 if my above mentioned  limitations regarding the thesis is not a barrier to the university authorities. 

Wiki quotes :

  1. Originally, the concepts "dissertation" and "thesis" (plural, "theses") were not interchangeable. When, at ancient universities, the lector had completed his lecture, there would traditionally follow a disputation, during which students could take up certain points and argue them. The position that one took during a disputation was the thesis, while the dissertation was the line of reasoning with which one buttressed it.[1]

Referencesedit

  1. ^ Olga Weijers: "The medieval disputatio". In: Hora est! On dissertations, pp. 23-27. Leiden University Library, 2005


The cover of the thesis presented by Claude Bernard to obtain his Doctorate of Medicine (1843)




https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Claude_Bernard%27s_thesis_for_his_doctorate_Wellcome_M0011459.jpg#mw-jump-to-license